Unfortunately, sometimes visitors can unknowingly cause tremendous damage to the underwater habitat. Two significant things you should avoid doing on a snorkeling and diving trip is touching the coral and feeding the fish. Okay, that’s worth repeating:
A Maui News editorial on the topic of not feeding the fish describes why feeding wild fishes is harmful to them and to the nourishing coral reefs.
Reefs suffer from the hand-feeding. Once used to getting handouts, fishes that normally graze on algae and seaweed ignore the natural provisions. That leads to the reefs being smothered. Coral is created by tiny animals the reason they should never be touched. Those animals need sunlight the reason reefs are relatively close to the surface. Algae and seaweed block the life-giving sunlight.
If you have a snorkeling or diving tour business, as a frequent visitor to Hawaii, I encourage you to have a fish-food free policy. With a little bit of education and explanation the vast majority of your customers will be extremely supportive of the policy.
My friend, Cheryl, who writes at Hawaiian Vacation Gifts Blog, wrote an excellent post on Hawaiian Ocean Life and Coral Reef Etiquette. In this post, she shares a link to an entertaining and educational video on preventing damage to the coral. To see the video, The Hawai`i Reef Etiquette P S A_(7:35) Click here to watch The video lasts less than eight minutes and is well worth your time. Also, take a couple of minutes to review the great tips for snorkeling and diving at the Coral Reef Alliance web site.
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Mahalo for the mention Sheila! Also thank you for letting people know about the link between hand feeding fish and the health of the Hawaiian reefs. Individual people need to realize that their actions multiplied by many people, can make a big difference in protecting our ocean environment.
Great point, HVG, most people probably think feeding fish is an isolated incident. They probably think they are the only ones doing it, but when you have hundreds of people a day thinking just like that, it can create a much bigger problem than they realize.
Once while we were snorkeling in Mexico, we took tomatoes with us and squeezed them under water. It did attract a lot of fish. Is it harmful to the fish to feed them tomatoes ? Is it ok or a big no no ?
We don't know if it's harmful or not, but we'd lean towards possibly harmful as tomatoes and tomato seeds are not a normal part of the fishes' natural diet.